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HOWELL'S PHOTOGRAPHIC GALLERY
These famous (or infamous) people of their time had a choice of several notable New York City portrait photographers to capture their likenesses, including Mathew Brady, Jose Mora, George Rockwood, Abraham Bogardus, Napoleon Sarony, C. D. Fredericks, and of course W. R. Howell. Many photographers enticed celebrities to their studios with offers of complimentary services in exchange for rights to sell their images to the public. Prominently displaying these pictures lured in the street traffic.
Oftentimes the actual photographs were not taken by the credited photographers. The larger galleries employed a staff of camera operators. Many studios had several posing rooms open at the same time. Some gallery owners were known as celebrities themselves and were occupied with running the business and greeting important guests. For example: Dean Crossin was listed as an operator for Howell in 1874. In 1869, Frank Pearsall, who later owned Howell's Brooklyn studio, was a "positionist" for photographer Jeremiah Gurney. Frank's brother Alva was a camera operator for Mathew Brady in 1871 and made ten negatives in 45 minutes of the visiting Grand Duke Alexis from Russia. Civil War photographer Alexander Gardner also worked for Brady and for several years ran his Washington, D.C. studio. It's speculated that Brady had failing eyesight and made few of the pictures he took credit for.
Search William Howell photographs at Harvard University